Coffee continues to be a product that brings economic advantages for latifundia plantation owners and the rest of the economic chain after them and only small compensations for those who effectively work on these plantations. Although Pendergast is obviously very fond of his coffee, he does not neglect to emphasize this evil aspect in the history of coffee.
The Prologue to this book is almost an introduction to a fairytale. The author himself is picking coffee berries in on the mountain slopes of Guatemala. More than a fairytale, it sounds as if he describes the beginning of a love affair, or better yet, the finding of a long lost lover. In spite of the technological advances made ever since the beginning of the industrial era, Pendergatst's description of the harvesting in Guatemala, in the late 1990s reveals methods rather close to the rudimentary Medieval times. The only sector related to crops growing and harvesting appears to be that of coffee trees varieties that are used today for the most efficient results: hybrids. On the other hand, science strongly interfered in the rest of the process involving coffee consumption. The technological advancement and scientific discoveries that led to mass communication means such as the railroad, the steamship and all the rest until modern maritime and air transportation means offered traders ways to reduce the transportation costs tremendously. And finally, the wonderful science of marketing brought coffee on the everyday tables of the masses worldwide, making the costs for purchasing a pound of coffee lower than ever before. Pendergast bridges the gap between the first coffee plants discovered in Ethiopia and the huge coffee industry involving giants like Starbucks by presenting the development of the coffee industry from both social and economical points-of-view.
The industrial era changed not only the way people...
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